Apache SSL/TLS Security Settings

1. Connect to the server via ssh or access the shell via the console.
2. Type sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/default-ssl.conf
3. Locate the line in the file SSLProtocol ALL -SSLv2
4. Comment out this line by placing a # at the beginning of the line.
5. Add the following lines below the line that you just commented out:

   SSLProtocol ALL -SSLv2 -SSLv3

   SSLHonorCipherOrder On

   SSLCipherSuite ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:!aNULL:!MD5:!DSS

6. Press CTRL-X to exit
7. Enter Y to save changes.
8. Do not change the name and press enter to save the changes.
9. Type sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
10. Scroll to the bottom of the file.
11. Add the following lines:

    SSLProtocol ALL -SSLv2 -SSLv3

    SSLHonorCipherOrder On

    SSLCipherSuite ECDH+AESGCM:DH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:DH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:DH+AES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:!aNULL:!MD5:!DSS

12. Press CTRL-X to exit
13. Enter Y to save changes.
14. Do not change the name and press enter to save the changes.
15. Type sudo service apache2 restart

You can verify the active ciphers by running the following command:

nmap -sV --script ssl-enum-ciphers -p 443 <host>